английский - Оджибве Словарь:
Синонимы слова «kickapoo»:
Определение слова "kickapoo":
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1. North American Indian people related to the Sauk and Fox and living in Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas, United States and northern Mexico. The name is a variant of the Algonquin word kiwegapawa, meaning "he stands about" or "he moves about." Their language is of the Algonquian family and they formerly inhabited what is now south-central Wisconsin, United States The Kickapoo were formidable warriors, whose raids took them as far as the southern and northeastern United States About 1765, after dispatching the Illinois Indians, they settled near Peoria, Ill., but later moved under pressure from advancing whites to Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas and Mexico. By the 19th century, central tribal authority had broken down and chiefs of the various bands had become autonomous. The Kickapoo resisted acculturation and sought to retain their old ways. Some 3,500 people claimed sole Kickapoo descent in the 2000 United States census; this figure does not include those living in Mexico. |
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2. Algonkian-speaking Indians, related to the Sauk and Fox, who lived at the portage between the Fox and Wisconsin rivers, probably in present Columbia County, Wis., United States, when first reported by Europeans in the late 17th century. The Kickapoo were known as formidable warriors whose raids took them over a wide territory, ranging as far as Georgia and Alabama to the southeast; Texas and Mexico to the southwest and New York and Pennsylvania to the east. Early in the 18th century part of the tribe settled near the Milwaukee River and, after the destruction of the Illinois Indians c. 1765, moved south to Peoria. One band extended as far as the Sangamon River and became known as the Prairie band; another pushed east to the Wabash and were called the Vermilion band. In 1809 and 1819, under the pressure of advancing white settlers, the Kickapoo ceded their lands in Illinois to the United States, moving to Missouri and then to Kansas. About 1852 a large group went to Texas and from there to Mexico, where they were joined by another party in 1863. Some returned to Indian Territory in 1873 and later years. The remainder were granted a reservation in eastern Chihuahua state, in northern Mexico; other Kickapoo reside in Oklahoma and Kansas. The Kickapoo lived in fixed villages, moving between summer and winter residences; they raised corn (maize), beans and squash and hunted buffalo on the plains. Their society was divided into several exogamous, named clans based on descent through the paternal line. By the 19th century, as a result of scattering in small villages to prevent attack, central tribal authority had broken down and chiefs of the various bands had become autonomous. From the beginning of European contact, the Kickapoo resisted acculturation in economic, political and religious matters, retaining as many of their old ways as possible. |
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Выражения, содержащие «kickapoo»:
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английский |
Оджибве |
| 1. |
Kickapoo person |
Giiwigaabawii |
| 2. |
Kickapoo River |
Ogiiwigaabawi-ziibi |
| 3. |
Kickapoo woman |
Giiwigaabawiikwe |
| 4. |
person: Kickapoo ~ |
Giiwigaabawii |
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